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The 65
Percent Rule
Lower Taxes and a Good Education
By Daniel Muniz
Out in the suburbs where my parents live, booming development
created numerous new neighborhoods that resulted in the overcrowding
of nearby schools. However when a new elementary school was
constructed to relieve the pressure of overcrowding, portable
buildings had to be placed inside the new campus for the first day
of class. The rapid growth of the new suburbs had been
underestimated.
But what surprised me the most was the outrage that many
suburbanites in that area experienced. They simply felt that being
in a new house in a new neighborhood warranted a shiny new building
for their children. And area residents could not understand why
portable buildings had to be placed inside the campus of a brand new
school. To them, it just seemed like idiotic planning on the part of
the district, especially for the booming suburbs.
However, for taxpayers, that was perhaps the smartest move that a
school district could make (whether or not that was the original
intent is a different story). Somehow too many people have the false
notion that a quality education can only occur inside the halls of a
new building. That is, anything that is not made of concrete and
steel and is more than twenty years old must mean that a child is
getting a lousy education.
First of all, too many school districts have outrageous capital
projects and erroneous visions of massive building programs. And the
school districts that do not have a big enough tax base complain
that they too need new buildings just like the ones in the rich
districts. Our school system as well as many parents and certain
homeowners are hooked on big construction projects even though the
taxpayer gets walloped in the process.
But what is really responsible for a quality education?
Is it the brick and mortar or is it the educational leadership and
its teachers that provide the learning experience?
Too many people have their priorities confused on what should come
first at a school. And a new building should not be at the top of
the list. Instead, it should be capable administrators, qualified
teachers, and a good curriculum. Consequently, where does a new wing
or a new football stadium fit into that?
For people who are not willing to look hard enough, it easy to get
suckered into thinking that new buildings helps enhance learning
because you can look and touch it while a “quality education” is
actually more abstract. As a result, some people become more
concerned about a kid being in a classroom made of cinder blocks
instead of one made of wood.
Even portable buildings are often designed to look hideous. Many
schools never bother to give them a paint job or make them look tidy
and presentable. In fact, many of them appear so dilapidated that it
is easy imagine the portables belonging to a ghetto or a housing
project instead of being classrooms for our children. And I often
wondered if school districts intentionally make them look that way
so to evoke sympathy for the big construction projects and bond
issues.
Instead, school districts need to adopt a 65 percent rule for all of
their campuses.
That is, “only” 65 percent of classrooms ought to be a permanent
structure. And a special area of a campus should be designated for
temporary buildings for the remaining 35 percent of classrooms.
This rule is aimed specifically at classrooms so that the other
structures can be built for maximum capacity such as a cafeteria or
gym. That way the campus has the facilities to accommodate the full
capacity in permanent structures outside of classrooms.
This strategy could save taxpayers a fortune while still offering a
quality education (as long as you accept the notion that good
administrators, good teachers, and good curriculums provide it).
The designated area could be planned out and developed so that
utilities and other necessary connections are already in place so
that when portables are needed, they can easily be put into place.
If school districts adopted a uniform policy for all of its
campuses, then the costs of the portables can be tremendously driven
down since only a few designs will be required and then mass
produced. And multiple districts can form a co-op to buy the
portables in greater numbers which can also drive the costs down
even lower.
And if people are still concerned about physical appearance, then it
shouldn’t cost too much more to make a portable building look more
stately especially when they are being mass produced. Besides, a
school ought to have a decent maintenance budget for the temporary
structures especially since their budgets will not be servicing the
costs of big infrastructure. And making the portables look so
unsightly is irresponsible and juvenile. A school board and parents
simply should not allow that to happen.
But most importantly, it is not demeaning for a student to be taught
inside a wood structure. After all, quite a few ordinary people
already live in wood houses (or derivatives like hardy plank) and
they don’t find it humiliating.
Overall, it is outrageous for school districts to be spending such a
huge sum of money on so many new buildings when temporary structures
can be bought for a fraction of the cost.
Unfortunately, plenty of parents and many homeowners have to be
persuaded that such a plan will not diminish the value of an
education and perhaps that will be the most difficult obstacle to
overcome. Parents, especially suburbanites want their children in
nice new buildings and certain homeowners feel that their property
values will increase if their schools have fancy structures in them.
Instead, the value of capable administrators, qualified teachers,
and good curriculums ought to be emphasized. In addition, it should
also be explained that a quality education can still happen inside a
portable. And a bad education happens all the time even in brand new
buildings.
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